According to INA § 209(c), which ground of inadmissibility still applies to asylee and refugee adjustment applicants?

The correct choice highlights that, according to INA § 209(c), certain grounds of inadmissibility remain applicable to individuals applying for adjustment of status as asylees and refugees. Specifically, the ground under INA § 212(a)(3)(E)(ii) relates to individuals who have been engaged in activity that constitutes a serious threat to national security or has been involved in terrorist activities.

This restriction remains in place because it is critical for the safety and security of the United States to ensure that individuals who may pose risks do not obtain permanent residency, regardless of their refugee or asylee status. The other grounds of inadmissibility mentioned in the options typically do not apply to asylees and refugees when they seek adjustment, prioritizing the humanitarian nature of their admission but highlighting exceptions for national security concerns.

Understanding this context can clarify why the particular ground relating to national security and terrorism remains a valid reason for inadmissibility despite other factors that might be otherwise waived for asylees and refugees.