What is the main responsibility of the House of Representatives?

The primary responsibility of the House of Representatives is to create laws. This function is rooted in the legislative powers granted to Congress by the U.S. Constitution. The House, along with the Senate, engages in the law-making process, which involves proposing, debating, and voting on legislation. Members of the House represent the interests of their constituents and play a critical role in shaping national policy.

The process usually begins with the introduction of a bill, which is then assigned to a committee for review and discussion. If the committee approves the bill, it goes to the floor of the House for debate and a vote. If passed, it then moves to the Senate for consideration.

This law-making function is vital for the operation of government, as it ensures that laws reflect the will of the people as represented by their elected officials in the House. While other branches and bodies also play roles in governance, the creation of laws is a central and defining responsibility of the House of Representatives.