What was Martin Luther King Jr. known for?

Prepare for the USCIS Basic – Block 3 Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with detailed explanations. Ensure success for your test!

Martin Luther King Jr. is primarily known for his pivotal role in the civil rights movement during the 1950s and 1960s. He advocated for the end of racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans, employing nonviolent resistance as a fundamental strategy. Inspired by Mahatma Gandhi, King emphasized peaceful protests, marches, and public speeches to promote social justice and equality. His leadership was marked by significant events, including the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the famous "I Have a Dream" speech delivered during the 1963 March on Washington.

Fighting for labor rights, while an important social issue, is not the central focus of King's legacy. Similarly, the abolition movement, which aimed to end slavery in the 19th century, predates King's activism. Promoting environmental awareness, though crucial in contemporary social movements, was not a primary focus of King's work. His contributions and efforts are deeply rooted in the fight for civil rights and the promotion of racial equality through peaceful means, making the recognition of this historical impact paramount.

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