Which amendment to the INA allows a 24-year-old to adjust as a "child" of an Immediate Relative?

The correct choice refers to the Child Status Protection Act (CSPA), which was enacted to address issues related to children of U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents who are seeking to immigrate. Under the CSPA, certain aging-out provisions apply, meaning that individuals who turn 21 during the immigration process may still qualify as "children" under specific circumstances.

The CSPA takes into account the time a person has waited for their visa processing and allows them to retain the classification of a "child" even if they have become 21 or older during that process. This means that a 24-year-old could potentially adjust their status as a "child" of an Immediate Relative if the age at which they are considered for immigration is effectively below 21 due to these protections.

The other options, while relevant to immigration law, do not pertain specifically to the ability of a 24-year-old to adjust as a "child" of an Immediate Relative. IRCA (Immigration Reform and Control Act) primarily deals with the legalization of undocumented immigrants; VAWA (Violence Against Women Act) provides protections for victims of domestic violence and allows certain individuals to apply for status; and AAEV (not a commonly recognized acronym within the context of immigration